Search results for " environmental adaptation"

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Genome-Wide Analysis Reveals Selection Signatures Involved in Meat Traits and Local Adaptation in Semi-Feral Maremmana Cattle

2021

The Maremmana cattle is an ancient Podolian-derived Italian breed raised in semi-wild conditions with distinctive morphological and adaptive traits. The aim of this study was to detect potential selection signatures in Maremmana using medium-density single nucleotide polymorphism array. Putative selection signatures were investigated combining three statistical approaches designed to quantify the excess of haplotype homozygosity either within (integrated haplotype score, iHS) or among pairs of populations (Rsb and XP-EHH), and contrasting the Maremmana with a single reference population composed of a pool of seven Podolian-derived Italian breeds. Overall, the three haplotype-based analyses …

0301 basic medicineCandidate geneMaremmanaQH426-470selection signaturesdiversitySettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento Genetico03 medical and health sciencesGeneticslocal cattle breedsenvironmental adaptationGeneGenetics (clinical)Selection (genetic algorithm)Original ResearchLocal adaptation2. Zero hungerbiology[SDV.BA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biologyHaplotype0402 animal and dairy science04 agricultural and veterinary sciencescandidate genes; diversity; environmental adaptation; local cattle breeds; selection signaturesbiology.organism_classification040201 dairy & animal science3. Good healthlocal cattle breeds selection signatures diversity candidate genes environmental adaptation030104 developmental biologyEvolutionary biologyMolecular MedicineAdaptationcandidate genes diversity environmental adaptation local cattle breeds selection signaturescandidate genesFunction (biology)

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